Aryabhatta formula for volume
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Aryabhata’s Computation of the Earth’s Perimeter
One of the most important astronomers and mathematicians, Aryabhata, was born in CE. He belonged to Pataliputra, which is present-day Patna.
His major work includes Aryabhatiya, which also introduced the number zero and place value system, and other concepts like trigonometry. Aryabhatiya is divided into four chapters, containing 13 introductory verses and verses.
Considered astounding even today, Aryabhata estimated the circumference of the Earth as miles ( km) as per modern units. He calculated the planet’s diameter to be yojanas. This calculation was followed for many years without being changed.
Aryabhata
The founder of zero and the place value system, the great astronomer and mathematician Aryabhata was born in CE and lived up to CE. He was an inhabitant of Pataliputra, which is present-day Patna in Bihar. He received his education from the University of Nalanda.
This mathematician put forward concepts such as algebra, trigonometry, sidereal periods, Heliocentrism, cube root, square root, areas of triangles, the volume of spheres, and many more.
He was also a great astronomer who described the occurrence of the lunar and solar eclipses, developed approximations for Pi, and attempted to calculate the Earth’s circ
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Biography
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Aryabhata
Indian mathematician-astronomer (–)
For other uses, see Aryabhata (disambiguation).
Āryabhaṭa | |
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Illustration of Āryabhaṭa | |
Born | CE Kusumapura / Pataliputra, |
Died | CE (aged 73–74) [2] |
Influences | Surya Siddhanta |
Era | Gupta era |
Main interests | Mathematics, astronomy |
Notable works | Āryabhaṭīya, Arya-siddhanta |
Notable ideas | Explanation of lunar eclipse and solar eclipse, rotation of Earth on its axis, reflection of light by the Moon, sinusoidal functions, solution of single variable quadratic equation, value of π correct to 4 decimal places, diameter of Earth, calculation of the length of sidereal year |
Influenced | Lalla, Bhaskara I, Brahmagupta, Varahamihira |
Aryabhata ( ISO: Āryabhaṭa) or Aryabhata I[3][4] (– CE)[5][6] was the first of the major mathematician-astronomers from the classical age of Indian mathematics and Indian astronomy. His works include the Āryabhaṭīya (which mentions that in Kali Yuga, CE, he was 23 years old)[7] and the Arya-siddhanta.
For his explicit mention of the relativity of motion, he also qualifies as a major early physicist.[8]